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Labyrinths make a therapeutic comeback
Ever walked through a garden maze and felt the heavy burden of modern life melt away into a therapeutic ether of carefree delight? Well you're not the only one. Apparently more than 125 labyrinths have sprung up in Ontario in the last ten years, many for rehabilitation purposes.
Labyrinths are in the midst of a popular resurgence. In recent years, variations have popped up by the dozens in churches, spiritual retreats and public spaces across the country. And the labyrinth's therapeutic qualities have attracted serious interest from health-care providers, giving rise to installations at hospitals, long-term care homes and rehabilitation centres across North America.
The Toronto Labyrinth Community Network lists more than 125 temporary and permanent labyrinths in Ontario alone, many of which have appeared in the past 10 years.
A master gardener and registered horticultural therapist, Ms. Hansen has designed and built six labyrinths on Vancouver Island since 2003 and has another half-dozen projects in the works. Her "pride and joy" occupies the grounds of an ocean-side bed and breakfast she used to own in nearby Chemainus, where there lies an English boxwood replica of the famous labyrinth at Chartres Cathedral in France, which dates back to the 12th century.
Ms. Hansen draws a distinction between mazes, in which dead-end pathways serve to confuse visitors, and labyrinths, which follow a single pathway designed to induce calm and introspection.
"It is a tool for spiritual guidance or healing or meditation," Ms. Hansen said. "Walking meditation; that's one of the easiest ways to describe it."
Anne Nesbitt, co-ordinator of the Carol Shields Memorial Labyrinth project, believes the labyrinth's renaissance is a reaction to troubled times - a way for people to make sense of issues such as global conflict and climate change.
"I think it's because the world is changing so fast and people need a place to slow down and adapt to the things that are happening," she said.
But for some medical professionals, the labyrinth is more than just a fad. St. Joseph's Healthcare in Hamilton, Ont., has installed two labyrinths in the past five years - one indoor and one outdoor - as a therapeutic option for people suffering from mental illness.
Roy Dahl, staff chaplain at St. Joseph's and chairman of the hospital's labyrinth committee, said researchers at McMaster University, which is affiliated with St. Joseph's, are studying the labyrinth's potential as a form of therapy.
"So far, all we really have is anecdotal evidence, but it certainly seems to offer certain individuals help with focusing or relaxing or managing stress," Mr. Dahl said.
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June 13, 2008 at 01:52 pm by Rob Peters, 570 views, 14 comments
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Comments (14)
at 14:10 on June 13th, 2008
Rob Peters, I like this story. It's good stuff. Soothing to the soul, one must say.
at 14:57 on June 13th, 2008
Nice. Kind of makes me want to walk around in one, while reading a lil' Borges...
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zenothekingat 17:06 on June 13th, 2008
great story! it's a greta honor that my pic is here :)
keep up the good work!
at 22:00 on June 13th, 2008
There's a big labyrinth in Audubon park in New Orleans, too. You can walk it.
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Peggy_Gat 00:20 on June 14th, 2008
This is a labyrinth at Getty Museum in Los Angeles. As I looked at it I couldn't help but feel a longing to just get lost in it. Then I realized I would have to swim. This maze was in a water garden and no "walking" was allowed. I'm happy that I had my camera.
P. Goodwin
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sum2004at 02:21 on June 14th, 2008
Bobola Gardens, Florence, Italy
(January 2008)
sum2004 has contributed a photo to this story.
at 03:47 on June 14th, 2008
Em 1978, Wolfgang Weege (fundador da Malwee, in memoriam), iniciou o Parque Malwee num atestado de amor à natureza. Surgiu assim um verdadeiro santuário ecológico.
O parque possui 1.500.000m2 de área preservada e, aproximadamente 35.000 árvores de diversas espécies (brasileiras e estrangeiras), enriquecido com dois museus, um espaço de cultura popular, dois restaurantes (um com comida típica), praças esportivas e lagoas. São 15 Km de estradas ornamentadas e calçada ao redor do grande lago: uma ótima opção para caminhadas e integração com a natureza. Doado aos funcionários em 1982, o Parque Malwee deu origem então à Associação Recreativa – ARMALWEE. Aberto à visitação pública, tornou-se um dos principais pontos turísticos da região. A Malwee já cuidava da natureza quando “ecologia ainda não era moda”.
Com isso, a empresa mostra, há tempos, que o dever pelo verdadeiro progresso, consiste não na exploração ilimitada e desconsiderada do ambiente natural, mas no estabelecimento de situações, permanentemente sustentáveis, com base na coexistência entre homem e a natureza.
O nosso lema é: “Qualidade e durabilidade, tanto em nossas malhas quanto na conservação do patrimônio ecológico, paisagístico e cultural da região”
Refúgio ecológico:
Estão distribuídas no Parque Malwee 17 lagoas. A maior delas tem 100.000 m2 ideal, inclusive, para a prática de esportes aquáticos. Próximo a um dos lagos foi construída uma ponte com cobertura de palha e “pregos de madeira”, que lembra as primeiras construídas na cidade. Nos lagos encontram-se diversas plantas aquáticas denominadas ninféias, em várias cores e tamanhos. As rodas d’água existentes, além de embelezar, tem a função de oxigenar a água e preservar a vida aquática.
Em todo parque, foram preservadas espécies nativas e plantadas outras, como o jambo, espécie existente em apenas algumas regiões do País. Há ainda, uma espécie de Pinus Japonês, cuja semente foi trazida pelo fundador da Malwee numa visita a um templo budista no Japão.
Paralelamente, há árvores e palmeiras, originárias da Polinésia; bem como quatro mil pés de cipreste Bidwille; entre a exóticas, há limoeiros raros e outras árvores como o côco-anão, a nozeira pecan, o flamboyant, a cerejeira, araucárias e grande plantação de palmitos. Até mesmo quando se pensa em diversão, a natureza é lembrada: no coração do parque há um grande labirinto formado à base de plantas e os quiosques, cobertos de sapé, integram-se perfeitamente ao ambiente assim como as figuras metálicas em forma de animais totalmente cobertas por plantas.
Refúgio cultural:
Logo na entrada do parque há duas casas: uma em estilo enxaimel, de 1938 e a segunda, em estilo colonial, de 1945. Essas casas são um convite à cultura e conhecimento, pois abrigam, em conjunto com um espaço cultural dois museus, com acervo de cerca de 1.650 peças em exposição. A própria guarita do portão tem o madeiramento das portas e janelas tão antigo quanto a própria empresa, fundada em 1906.
Como o fundador da Malwee era admirador e estudioso da mitologia greco-romana, encontram-se espalhadas pelo parque várias réplicas de estátuas de deuses e seres dessa mitologia. Ainda se pode encontrar réplicas da Estátua da Liberdade e de Mermaid, a sereia de Copenhagen, entre outras.
Por falar em estátua, uma das que mais chama a atenção é a “Costureira” que, com suas malhas a costurar sintetiza os milhares de funcionários Malwee, dedicados à arte de costurar. A escultura foi feita em comemoração aos 75 anos da empresa Weege, em 1981.
Refúgio gastronômico:
O Parque Malwee oferece também um excelente atendimento em restaurantes, ambos climatizados. O primeiro é o Restaurante Típico, com pratos como marreco com repolho roxo e no inverno, uma excelente feijoada. O prédio deste restaurante é em estilo enxaimel e a madeira utilizada na construção tem cerca de 70 anos. A porta de entrada e a mobília são em estilo rústico colonial.
O outro restaurante é o Armalwee, que oferece pratos variados com frutos do mar e carnes. Seu prédio está anexo ao Ginásio de Esportes Armalwee com estilo também rústico, com muito espaço disponível.
J & J 2007 has contributed a photo to this story.
at 03:51 on June 14th, 2008
This garden belongs to a beautiful house in Brussels which has been conserved after the death of its owners and used as an art deco museum.
glitteringclouds has contributed a photo to this story.
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iris_muniat 04:00 on June 14th, 2008
Walking through that labyrinth getting deeper into this world of its own pondering about this and that I came across a couple of sculptures. What if all these sculptures along my way were actually people who hadn't found their way out of the maze... ?
iris_muni has contributed a photo to this story.
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the incredible howat 13:29 on June 15th, 2008
I make labyrinths on the beach for myself to walk in, this one was for my birthday. Walking them is like a meditation or prayer. Also they are not like a maze in which to get lost, you have to take the path set out in front of you, and you then have to walk the same path out.
And on the beach the labyrinth is then left to other people and finally the sea.
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at 18:07 on June 16th, 2008
Keukenhof in spring is one of the most visited attractions of the Netherlands. This small labyrinth is made for fun, but you'll need to watch out carefully.
Harm Frielink has contributed a photo to this story.
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SistaSat 13:36 on June 17th, 2008
I raced this labyrinth in Glendurgan Gardens (Cornwall, UK) against my South African mother in law.
We were on holidays with my parents from Germany.
This was the third day. It was indeed therapeutic - I won :-)
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starburstellieat 03:41 on July 4th, 2008
We raced around the Keukenhof labyrinth in the spring of 2008, and discovered a neat viewing platform in the middle of the maze.
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pordefecto.netat 08:37 on July 11th, 2008
I (L) Lisboa.
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